Description:
A person is guilty of Accessory to Second Degree Murder when they are present during, assist with, or participate in the commission of a Second Degree Murder, without being the primary actor. This includes aiding, encouraging, or failing to prevent the act when capable of doing so.

Examples:

• Helping the offender escape after the murder
• Providing weapons or tools used in the killing
• Actively participating in the assault that led to the death

Classification:

• Felony

Punishment Guidelines:

• Jail time: 50 minutes
• Fine: $5,000

Notes:

• If the individual planned or directly committed the murder, charge under P.C. 1008 – Second Degree Murder
• If the murder was premeditated, consider P.C. 1011 – Accessory to First Degree Murder
• May be enhanced if the accessory attempted to conceal evidence or mislead law enforcement